The Great Star of Africa
The Great Star of Africa _ Worth over $400 million, this diamond is the largest diamond ever discovered. The giant diamond was found in South Africa in 1905. Its weight is about 530.2 carats. Many historians say that the gem was stolen or looted by the British government during the colonial period. It also belonged to Queen Elizabeth II .
The 530-carat diamond has been part of the Royal Family's collection for quite some time. To trace its origins, we go back to January 25, 1905.
On that significant day, the largest rough diamond ever discovered was unearthed. Named the Cullinan, it honored Thomas Cullinan, the president of the Premier Mine where it was found.
In 1907, military leader Louis Botha made a formal request for the diamond to be purchased for £150,000, presenting it as a birthday gift to King Edward VII—a move that sparked outrage among many South Africans.
Initially, the Royal Family was hesitant to accept the gift, but Winston Churchill, then serving as deputy minister, agreed to the purchase and arranged for its transfer to Britain. Once it arrived, Edward VII commissioned its cutting and polishing.
It was divided into two main parts, which were further broken down into nine smaller pieces altogether. The largest two pieces are part of the crown, while the remaining seven belonged to Elizabeth II, who incorporated them into her necklaces, rings, and various accessories.
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Following South Africa’s independence, there were efforts to reclaim what rightfully belonged to them. This situation is often viewed as a clear instance of the repercussions of British colonization.
Summary
The passing of Elizabeth II on Thursday evening took many by surprise, leading to a period of mourning throughout the United Kingdom. This loss has also sparked a renewed conversation about the monarchy itself.
Among the topics gaining attention is the debate surrounding the Great Star of Africa, a remarkable diamond weighing over 500 carats that has been held by the royal family since 1905.
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